The Self-Medication Hypothesis

Myth or Reality Developing Professional drill in Dual Diagnosis Level 2 The gauge of this piece of piddle is to appraise Khantzians (1985) possibility relating to the relationship in the midst of spirit profane and affable unwellness. It is well inform that mind-bending substances in general have a ostracise effect on the central nervous system, changing supposition and behaviour (Rassool, 2002b), frequently to an extent that behaviour is uncontrollable by the indivi treble. However erudite this many individuals choose to use substances whether for volunteer(a) reasons or for some other reasons which will be explored in spite of appearance this piece of work. We know that substance abuse among those with a kind unwellness is a green occurrence and it is said to be one of the biggest ch totallyenges faced by mental health work (Department of Health, 2003). The impact of substance misuse on mental health and vice versa creates many complications. It is associ ated with the change magnitude risk of suicide, military group (Peterson, 2002), relapse (Kavanagh et al, 2002) and readmission (Rassool, 2002a). Mental health services know all to well the implications that arise as a result of dual diagnosis and deal with such on a unfluctuating basis. However there be individuals diagnosed with a mental illness that will state that they use substances to self medicate and there are several(prenominal) theorists that would support this rationale. One of the theorists is Khantzian (1985).

His theory of self-medication believes that individuals with a mental illness use substances to relieve the symptoms of the illness or to pervert the unsuitable s ide effects of antipsychotic medications, bu! t in macrocosm and from experience we know that substance abuse generally leads to a deterioration of the condition with symptoms exacerbated and poorer long-term prognosis (Negrete, 2003). When we canvas Khantzians hypothesis in the light of current research and acquirable evidence, are we able... If you want to get a full essay, crop it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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